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A rapid test for the qualitative detection
of circulating antigens of Plasmodium
falciparum, Plasmodium vivax, Plasmodium
ovale, Plasmodium malariae in whole blood.
For professional in vitro diagnostic use
only.
Malaria is caused by a protozoan which
invades human red blood cells.1 World Health
Organization estimates that 3.3 billion were
at risks of acquiring malaria in 2006, with
247 million of these developing clinical
malaria (86% in Africa), and nearly 1
million (mostly African children) dying from
the disease. 2 Microscopic analysis of
appropriately stained thick and thin blood
smears has been the standard diagnostic
technique for identifying
malaria infections for more than a century.3
The technique is capable of accurate and
reliable diagnosis when performed by skilled
microscopists using defined protocols. The
skill of the microscopist and use of proven
and defined procedures, frequently present
the greatest obstacles to fully achieving
the potential accuracy of microscopic
diagnosis.
Although there is a logistical burden
associated with performing a time-intensive,
laborintensive,
and equipment-intensive procedure such as
diagnostic microscopy, it is the training
required to establish and sustain competent
performance of microscopy that poses the
greatest difficulty in employing this
diagnostic technology.
The Malaria P.f/Pan Rapid Test Device (Whole
Blood) is a rapid test to qualitatively
detect the presence of the P. falciparum -
specific HRP-II antigens and/or Pan-malarial
Aldolase antigens found in P. falciparum (P.f),
P. vivax (P.v), P. ovale (P.o) and P.
malariae (P.m).
The test utilizes colloid gold conjugate to
selectively detect P.f-specific and
Pan-malarial
antigens (P.f, P.v, P.o and P.m) in whole
blood. |